FORT SMITH, Ark.- Finland’s first F-35A fighter arrived at Ebbing Air National Guard Base on January 20, marking the first official delivery of 64 aircraft ordered by the Nordic country to replace its aging fleet of F/A-18 Hornets.
Finnish pilots and maintainers will operate their new F-35As at Ebbing ANGB before operating the aircraft in Finland. Approximately 150 Finnish personnel will receive F-35 initial training in the United States. This includes about 80 maintenance personnel, 20 pilots, and 50 other trainees. Other training will cover areas such as F-35 information systems, fleet management, logistics, mission support, flight equipment maintenance, and ground equipment. After the practical training at Ebbing, the personnel who have completed the initial F-35 training will return to Finland and begin training Finnish personnel in operating the aircraft.
When the initial training of the Air Force personnel comes to an end in the United States, eight F-35As (JF-501-JF-508) used in the training will be ferried to Finland. Aircraft starting with registration number JF-509 will be delivered directly to Finland beginning in late 2026.
JF-501 conducted its maiden flight on December 8, 2025, as part of factory test flights and was presented to the public at a rollout ceremony on December 16. After the factory ground and flight tests, the US Defense Contract Management Agency (DCMA) conducted test flights of its own. Having passed these tests, the aircraft transferred first to the US Government and further to Finnish ownership on December 23. The aircraft was entered into the Finnish Military Aircraft Register on January 8.